Quick Information

RECOMMENDED DURATION

2 hours

VISITORS PER YEAR

3000000

NUMBER OF ENTRANCES

4

EXPECTED WAIT TIME - STANDARD

0-30 mins (Peak), 0-30 mins (Off Peak)

EXPECTED WAIT TIME - SKIP THE LINE

0-30 mins (Peak), 0-30 mins (Off Peak)

UNESCO YEAR

1997

Plan your visit

Did you know?

Carcassonne Castle pioneered siege tactics, using hoardings – wooden ramparts extending from upper walls – for enhanced protection during medieval conflicts.

Romanticized by poet Gustave Nadaud in the 19th century, Carcassonne became a national symbol, captivating hearts and attracting tourists through the ballad "Carcassonne."

With a captivating backdrop, Carcassonne featured in cinematic classics like "Robin Hood" and "Ladyhawke," as well as fantasy epics like "Dragonheart" and the iconic "Game of Thrones."

Things to See at Carcassonne Castle

The Ramparts

The ramparts of Carcassonne Castle are one of its most impressive features. Walk along the top of the walls and enjoy panoramic views of the city and the surrounding countryside. The ramparts are also a great place to learn about the castle's history and architecture.

The Château Comtal

The Château Comtal is the inner castle, and it is the oldest part of Carcassonne. Explore the castle's grounds and buildings, including the keep, the chapel, and the great hall. The Château Comtal is also home to a museum that houses a collection of artifacts from the castle's history.

The Basilica of Saint-Nazaire

The Basilica of Saint-Nazaire is a Romanesque-Gothic cathedral that is located inside the castle walls. It is one of the important religious buildings in the region. Admire the cathedral's beautiful architecture and stained glass windows.

The Musée de la Cité

The Musée de la Cité is a museum that is located inside the castle walls. It houses a collection of artifacts from the castle's history, including weapons, armor, and clothing. The museum also has exhibits on the castle's architecture and its role in the Albigensian Crusade.

The Porte Narbonnaise

The Porte Narbonnaise is the main gate to the castle. It is a fortified gatehouse with two towers and a drawbridge. The Porte Narbonnaise is a popular spot to take photos.

The Tour de la Justice

Climb to the top of the Tour de la Justice, the tallest tower in the castle. It offers stunning views of the city and the surrounding countryside.

The Château Comtal Gardens

The Château Comtal Gardens are a beautiful oasis in the heart of the castle. The gardens feature a variety of flowers, plants, and trees. Relax in the gardens and enjoy the peace and quiet.

The Archaeological museum

Housed inside Château Comtal, this museum displays medieval sculptures, carved stones, and artifacts uncovered during restoration, offering insight into Carcassonne’s Roman and medieval history.

History of Carcassonne Castle

Carcassonne Castle

The history of Carcassonne Castle dates back to the 6th century BC when a fortified settlement was established on the site. The castle was expanded and strengthened over the centuries, and it played an important role in the Albigensian Crusade in the 13th century.

In the 17th century, Carcassonne Castle lost its military importance, and it fell into disrepair. However, in the 19th century, the architect Viollet-le-Duc began a major restoration project. The castle was reopened to the public in 1911, and it has been a popular tourist destination ever since.

Who Built Carcassonne Castle?

The original builders of Carcassonne Castle are unknown. However, the castle was expanded and strengthened over the centuries by a number of different rulers, including the Viscounts of Trencavel, the Counts of Toulouse, and the Kings of France.

The most important figure in the history of Carcassonne Castle is Viollet-le-Duc, the architect who restored the castle in the 19th century. Viollet-le-Duc was a controversial figure, but he is credited with saving Carcassonne Castle from ruin.

Architecture of Carcassonne Castle

Architecture of Carcassonne Castle

Carcassonne Castle is a masterpiece of medieval military architecture. The castle's double ring of ramparts and 52 towers are designed to withstand a siege. The castle also has a number of other defensive features, such as moats, drawbridges, and loopholes.

The inner castle, or Château Comtal, is the oldest part of Carcassonne. The Château Comtal is built in the Romanesque style, and it features a keep, a chapel, and a great hall.

The Basilica of Saint-Nazaire is a Romanesque-Gothic cathedral located inside the castle walls. The basilica is one of the most important religious buildings in the region.

Frequently Asked Questions About Carcassonne Castle

Carcassonne Castle is a fortified medieval city located in the Languedoc-Roussillon region of southern France. It is best known for its well-preserved double ring of ramparts and 52 towers, making it one of the most impressive examples of medieval military architecture in the world.